第七章 Chapter VII
女性生殖系统 Female Reproductive System
女性生殖系统,按器官形态和功能也可分为内生殖器和外生殖器。 Female reproductive system, according to the organ morphology and function can also be divided into internal and external genitalia genitalia. 内生殖器的生殖腺是卵巢,生殖管道有输卵管 、 子宫和阴道。 Genital ovarian gonads, reproductive tract have fallopian tubes , uterus and vagina. 附属腺体有前庭大腺。 Affiliated Bartholin glands.
第一节 Section
内生殖器 Internal genitalia
一、卵巢 An ovarian
(一)位置形态 (A) the location of form
卵巢位于骨盆侧壁髂总动脉分叉处的卵巢窝内,呈扁卵圆形。 Ovary located in the pelvic sidewall ovarian fossa iliac artery bifurcation, Chengbian oval. 前缘借卵巢系膜连于子宫阔韧带。 The leading edge by ovarian mesangial broad ligament attached to the uterus.
(二)功能 (B) Function
1. 1. 产生生殖细胞 — 卵子。 Produce germ cells - eggs.
2. 2. 分泌女性激素 — 雌激素、孕激素。 The secretion of female hormones - estrogen and progesterone.