2. 高斯型求积公式的求积节点和求积系数表
[高斯求积公式]
式中为勒让德多项式的根.
n |
求积节点 |
求积系数 |
2 |
0.57735 02692 |
1 |
3 |
0 0.77459 66692 |
0.88888 88889 0.55555 55556 |
4 |
0.33998 10436 0.86113 63116 |
0.65214 51549 0.34785 48451 |
5 |
0 0.53846 93101 0.90617 98459 |
0.56888 88889 0.47862 86705 0.23692 68851 |
6 |
0.23861 91861 0.66120 93865 0.93246 95142 |
0.46791 39346 0.36076 15731 0.17132 44924 |
7 |
0 0.40584 51514 0.74153 11856 0.94910 79123 |
0.41795 91837 0.38183 00505 0.27970 53915 0.12948 49662 |
8 |
0.18343 46425 0.52553 24099 0.79666 64774 0.96028 98565 |
0.36268 37834 0.31370 66459 0.22238 10345 0.10122 85363 |
n |
求积节点 |
求积系数 |
9 |
0 0.32425 34234 0.61337 14327 0.83603 11073 0.96816 02395 |
0.33023 93550 0.31234 70770 0.26061 06964 0.18064 81607 0.08127 43884 |
10 |
0.14887 43390 0.43339 53941 0.67940 95683 0.86506 33667 0.97390 65285 |
0.29552 42247 0.26926 67193 0.21908 63625 0.14945 13492 0.06667 13443 |
[勒贝陶求积公式]
式中为的根.
n |
求积节点 |
求积系数 |
3 |
1 0 |
0.33333 333 1.33333 333 |
4 |
1 0.44721 360 |
0.16666 667 0.83333 333 |
5 |
1 0.65465 367 0 |
0.10000 000 0.54444 444 0.71111 111 |
6 |
1 0.76505 532 0.28523 152 |
0.06666 667 0.37847 496 0.55485 838 |
7 |
1 0.83022 390 0.46884 879 0 |
0.04761 904 0.27682 604 0.43174 538 0.48761 904 |
8 |
1 0.87174 015 0.59170 018 0.20929 922 |
0.03571 428 0.21070 422 0.34112 270 0.41245 880 |
9 |
1 0.87174 015 0.67718 62795 0.36311 74638 0 |
0.02777 77778 0.16549 53616 0.27453 87126 0.34642 85110 0.37151 92744 |
10 |
1 0.91953 39082 0.73877 38651 0.47792 49498 0.16527 89577 |
0.02222 22222 0.13330 59908 0.22488 93420 0.29204 26836 0.32753 97612 |
[拉盖尔求积公式]
式中为拉盖尔多项式(见第十二章,§2,四)的根.
n |
求积节点 |
求积系数 |
|
2 |
0.58578 64376 3.41421 35624 |
(-1)8.53553 39059* (-1)1.46446 60941 |
1.53332 60331 4.45095 73351 |
3 |
0.41577 45568 2.29428 03603 6.28994 50829 |
(-1)7.11093 00993 (-1)2.78517 73357 (-1)1.03892 56502 |
1.07769 28593 2.76214 29619 5.60109 46254 |
4 |
0.32254 76896 1.74576 11012 4.53662 02969 9.39507 09123 |
(-1)6.03154 10434 (-1)3.57418 69244 (-2)3.88879 08515 (-4)5.39294 70556 |
0.83273 91238 2.04810 24385 3.63114 63058 6.48714 50844 |
5 |
0.26356 03197 1.41340 30591 3.59642 57710 7.08581 00059 12.64080 08443 |
(-1)5.21755 61058 (-1)3.98666 81108 (-2)7.59424 49582 (-3)3.61175 86799 (-5)2.33699 72386 |
0.67909 40422 1.63848 78736 2.76944 32424 4.31565 69009 7.21918 63544 |
6 |
0.22284 66042 1.18893 21017 2.99273 63261 5.77514 35691 9.8374674184 15.98287 39806 |
(-1) 4.58964 67395 (-1)4.17000 83077 (-1)1.13373 38207 (-2)1.03991 97453 (-4)2.61017 20282 (-7)8.98547 90643 |
0.57353 55074 1.36925 25907 2.26068 45934 3.35052 45824 4.88682 68002 7.84901 59456 |
7 |
0.19304 36766 1.02666 48953 2.56787 67450 4.90035 30845 8.18215 34446 12.73418 02918 19.39572 78623 |
(-1)4.09318 95170 (-1)4.21831 27786 (-1)1.47126 34866 (-2)2.06335 14469 (-3)1.07401 01433 (-5)1.58654 64349 (-8)3.17031 54790 |
0.49647 75975 1.17764 30609 1.91824 97817 2.77184 86362 3.84124 91225 5.38067 82079 8.40543 24868 |
8 |
0.17027 96323 0.90370 17768 2.25108 66299 4.26670 01703 7.04560 54024 10.75851 60102 15.74067 86413 22.86313 17369 |
(-1)3.69188 58934 (-1)4.18786 78081 (-1)1.75794 98664 (-2)3.33434 92261 (-3)2.79453 62352 (-5)9.07650 87734 (-7)8.48574 67163 (-9)1.04800 11749 |
0.43772 34105 1.03386 93477 1.66970 97657 2.37692 47018 3.20854 09134 4.26857 55108 5.81808 33687 8.90622 62153 |
9 |
0.15232 22277 0.80722 00227 2.00513 51556 3.78347 39733 6.20495 67779 9.37298 52517 13.46623 69111 18.83359 77890 26.37407 18909 |
(-1)3.36126 42180 (-1)4.11213 98042 (-1)1.99287 52537 (-2)4.74605 62766 (-3)5.59962 66108 (-4)3.05249 76709 (-6)6.59212 30261 (-8)4.11076 93304 (-11)3.29087 40304 |
0.39143 11243 0.92180 50285 1.48012 79099 2.08677 08076 2.77292 13897 3.59162 60681 4.64876 60021 6.21227 54198 9.36321 82377 |
*表示数,其他类同,.
[埃尔米特求积公式]
式中为埃尔米特多项式(见第十二章,§2,五)的根.
n |
求积节点 |
求积系数 |
|
2 |
0.70710 67812 |
(-1)8.86226 92545* |
1.46114 11827 |
3 |
0 1.22474 48714 |
(0)1.18163 59006 (-1)2.95408 97515 |
1.18163 59006 1.32393 11752 |
4 |
0.52464 76233 1.65068 01239 |
(-1)8.04914 09001 (-2)8.13128 35447 |
1.05996 44829 1.24022 58177 |
5 |
0 0.95857 24646 2.02018 28705 |
(-1)9.45308 72048 (-1)3.93619 32315 (-2)1.99532 42059 |
0.94530 87205 0.98658 09968 1.18148 86255 |
6 |
0.43607 74119 1.33584 90740 2.35060 49737 |
(-1)7.24629 59522 (-1)1.57067 32032 (-3)4.53000 99055 |
0.87640 13344 0.93558 05576 1.13690 83327 |
7 |
0 0.81628 78829 1.67355 16288 2.65196 13568 |
(-1)8.10264 61756 (-1)4.25607 25261 (-2)5.45155 82819 (-4)9.7178124510 |
0.81026 46176 0.82868 73033 0.89718 46002 1.10133 07296 |
8 |
0.38118 69902 1.15719 37125 1.98165 67567 2.93063 74203 |
(-1)6.61147 01256 (-1)2.07802 32582 (-2)1.70779 83007 (-4)1.99604 07221 |
0.76454 41287 0.79289 00484 0.86675 26066 1.07193 01443 |
9 |
0 0.72355 10188 1.46855 32892 2.26658 05845 3.19099 32018 |
(-1)7.20235 21561 (-1)4.32651 55900 (-2)8.84745 27394 (-3)4.94362 42755 (-5)3.96069 77263 |
0.72023 52156 0.73030 24528 0.76460 81251 0.84175 27015 1.04700 35810 |
10 |
0.34290 13272 1.03661 08298 1.75668 36493 2.53273 16742 3.43615 91188 |
(-1)6.10862 63374 (-1)2.40138 61108 (-2)3.38743 94456 (-3)1.34364 57468 (-6)7.64043 28552 |
0.68708 18540 0.70329 63231 0.74144 19319 0.82066 61264 1.02545 16914 |
* 表示数其他类同.