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Riemann P-Series

The solutions to the Riemann P-Differential Equation

\begin{displaymath}
z=P\left\{{\matrix{
a & b & c\cr
\alpha & \beta & \gamma\cr
\alpha' & \beta' & \gamma'\cr}\,;\, z}\right\}.
\end{displaymath}

Solutions are given in terms of the Hypergeometric Function by


$\displaystyle u_1$ $\textstyle =$ $\displaystyle \left({z-a\over z-b}\right)^\alpha \left({z-c\over z-b}\right)^\g...
...\, {}_2F_1(\alpha+\beta+\gamma,\alpha+\beta'+\gamma; 1+\alpha-\alpha'; \lambda)$  
$\displaystyle u_2$ $\textstyle =$ $\displaystyle \left({z-a\over z-b}\right)^{\alpha'} \left({z-c\over z-b}\right)...
... {}_2F_1(\alpha'+\beta+\gamma,\alpha'+\beta'+\gamma; 1+\alpha'-\alpha; \lambda)$  
$\displaystyle u_3$ $\textstyle =$ $\displaystyle \left({z-a\over z-b}\right)^\alpha \left({z-c\over z-b}\right)^{\...
... {}_2F_1(\alpha+\beta+\gamma',\alpha+\beta'+\gamma'; 1+\alpha-\alpha'; \lambda)$  
$\displaystyle u_4$ $\textstyle =$ $\displaystyle \left({z-a\over z-b}\right)^{\alpha'} \left({z-c\over z-b}\right)...
...2F_1(\alpha'+\beta+\gamma', \alpha'+\beta'+\gamma'; 1+\alpha'-\alpha; \lambda),$  

where

\begin{displaymath}
\lambda\equiv{(z-a)(c-b)\over (z-b)(c-a)}.
\end{displaymath}


References

Abramowitz, M. and Stegun, C. A. (Eds.). ``Riemann's Differential Equation.'' §15.6 in Handbook of Mathematical Functions with Formulas, Graphs, and Mathematical Tables, 9th printing. New York: Dover, pp. 564-565, 1972.

Morse, P. M. and Feshbach, H. Methods of Theoretical Physics, Part I. New York: McGraw-Hill, pp. 541-543, 1953.

Whittaker, E. T. and Watson, G. N. A Course in Modern Analysis, 4th ed. Cambridge, England: Cambridge University Press, pp. 283-284, 1990.




© 1996-9 Eric W. Weisstein
1999-05-25