Fujian Province

Geography

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    The Fujian element has "southeast the mountainous country" the name, within the boundaries the mountain ridge towers, the knoll fluctuation, the river valley basin alternates with the arrangement.The terrain by the mountainous region earthen mound range primarily, the topography northwest is high, southeast the bottom, the sierra assumes northeast - southwest to move towards. West is sierra and so on length 500 meter Mount Wuyi, cedar range, including province the high point Huanggang, the elevation 2,158 meters; Middle is the Jiufeng, the Daiyun, and sierra and so on abundant even range; Eastern part is the low knoll and the coastal plain. This province coastline winding, the islands are multitudinous, the terrain influence, the rivers is assumed the netted river system.

    Fujian Province belongs to the subtropics moist monsoon climate, warm moist, sunlight sufficient, the rainfall is rich, rain hot same time, 7 - in September multi- typhoons, annual mean temperature 17 ℃ - 22 ℃, annual mean precipitation 1,400 - 2,000 millimeters.

    The Fujian Province total population 34.66 million, has the Chinese, 畲, returns to, is full, the mountain and so on 49 nationalities constitutes. In 2002 local population birth rate 13.35 ‰, mortality rate 5.57 ‰, natural rate of growth 5.78 ‰. Until locally gets employed the person to 2002 year's end to amount to 17.11 million people.

    Fujian has the glorious history, when the Eastern Zhou Dynasty Warring States for east. Qin unifies supposes the county, when three countries Wu sets at the Jianan county, Tang is the Chiangnan host north west, gets up the boundary with now west, south 省界 is approximately same. Five generations of ten countries Fujian boundary and now 省界 are similar, Song sets at the Fujian road, after Yuan Jiansheng divides 8 groups, therefore Fujian has "name of the eight Fujian". Now Fujian is famous 侨区.

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    The transportation, the sea, the land pay equal attention to, aerial transport for auxiliary. The main railroad skeleton line includes: The hawk summer, the Zhang dragon, comes the luck and so on. The highway traffic is convenient, Fuzhou, Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, Yongan, Nanping, Longyan, Jianyang and so on become this province the transportation key position. The inland river shipping take Minjiang river as the main route, the cabotage take Xiamen Port, the horse's tail port, the shore state port, the Quanzhou port, the Dongshan port and so on as the main harbor. The aviation take Fuzhou and Xiamen as a center, has leads to the domestic dozens of cities and Manila's routes.

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