Let , and let be the number of occurrences of in a nondecreasing sequence of Integers. Then the first few values of are 1, 2, 2, 3, 3, 4, 4, 4, 5, 5, 5, ... (Sloane's A001462). The asymptotic value of the th term is , where is the Golden Ratio.
References
Guy, R. K. ``Silverman's Sequences.'' §E25 in Unsolved Problems in Number Theory, 2nd ed.
New York: Springer-Verlag, pp. 225-226, 1994.
Sloane, N. J. A. Sequence
A001462/M0257
in ``An On-Line Version of the Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences.''
http://www.research.att.com/~njas/sequences/eisonline.html and Sloane, N. J. A. and Plouffe, S.
The Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences. San Diego: Academic Press, 1995.