The pedal coordinates of a point with respect to the curve and the Pedal Point are the radial distant from to and the Perpendicular distance from to the line tangent to at .
References
Lawrence, J. D. A Catalog of Special Plane Curves. New York: Dover, pp. 2-3, 1972.
Yates, R. C. ``Pedal Equations.'' A Handbook on Curves and Their Properties. Ann Arbor, MI: J. W. Edwards, pp. 166-169, 1952.